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Knowledge Article

Guide: Designations of coupling types

By Colly Flowtech

Image of coupling types

When working with piping, hydraulics, pneumatics or other types of connections, it is important to understand what type of coupling is required for a safe and efficient installation. There are many different types of couplings, each with its own designation, function and application. Choosing the right one clutch can affect the performance, sustainability and safety of the system in question.

The table below describes the different types of couplings and their designations, which can help users to choose the right coupling for a specific application.

AbbreviationTranslation
IR
Internally threaded movable 
UF
Externally threaded fixed
IF
Internally threaded fixed 
R
Pipe thread (BSP)
KR
Tapered pipe thread (BSPT)
NPTF
American chronic pipe thread 
JIC
UNF - thread and 74° sealing surface 
M
Metric thread
SKL
Cutting ring coupling - Pressure class L
SKS
Cutting ring coupling - Pressure class S 
RSL
Pipe spigot - Pressure class L
RSS
Pipe spigot - Pressure class S 
DKO-L
Metric thread 24° cone O-ring Pressure class L
DKO-SMetric thread 24° cone O-ring Pressure class S